How have Social Psychologists theorised the relationship between attitudes & behaviour, and how successful have these been?

The Oxford Dictionary of Psychology defines attitude as an enduring intention of evaluative responses towards a person, object or issue. The functions of throngs attitudes, how they relate to their behaviour, and how to remove peoples attitudes have al charges been of interest to Social Psychologists. As a result of this interest, much work has been conducted, and theories have been created about the subject. This suss out will examine how Social Psychologists have theorised the blood in the midst of attitudes and behaviour, evaluating how successful they have been. This essay will centralise specifically on evaluating the theories of cognitive dissonance (Festinger 1957), planned behaviour (Ajzen 1991) and the three-way model of attitude (Rosenberg and Hovland 1960). It faces common sense to pose that psyches attitude to something would influence their behaviour. For example, some unmatchable who did non like the predilection of people killing animals for food wo uld not advocate the take in of meat, and be vegetarian. In a similar way, someone who was interested in being healthy would not smoke. However, this does not always seem to be the type. This seemingly strange attitude-behaviour relationship interested Festinger in 1957. Festinger theorised that this relationship between ones attitude and inappropriate behaviour should be known as Cognitive Dissonance. When an individual holds cardinal thoughts or cognitions that be polar opposites, this causes psychological discomfort or tension. We puzzle to reduce this by giving less impressiveness to one cognition. This is a way to rationalise our behaviour. One way of decrease dissonance is all to end smoking, or in the case of the omnivorous individual, to resign eating meat. However, weaknesses such as I enthral smoking/ eating meat lead the person to lower the importance of the evidence to stop the behaviour to reduce dissonance. Smokers, for example, might get together a high er(prenominal) importance to the enjoyment..! . If you want to get a lavish essay, do it on our website: BestEssayCheap.com

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