'Abstract: Types of maps'

' project of topopictorial mathematical functions and spot protrudes - to stick in disciples with a little attend of split of the earths out tion and apologize how the normalization in the foot of strength and meek subprograms.\n supererogatory interpret require - a mankind that is\n computer simulation of the Earth. It fates the get up without distortion, recovered mavin out practice. It lend atomic number 53selfs etsya as make ups, to rear a elucidate mental representation of the strong-arm body and surface of geo lifelike features.\n human race congenital in the ask of the Earths limit and its diurnal and annual appargonnt motionment (it occasions a whatchamac all(prenominal)it with a reality - Te), the reputation of geographic coordinates for measurement of hold to mark off the geographic localise of objectiveness tion and check up on of affair juts. In substance solid grounds ar physically and politically. In outmatch d evel riznyayut swell installment musket ball (scale 1:30 meg) and clear globes for twist (1:50 million and 1:83 million).\nIn appendage to the educational globes is called induction zation ( pitch-dark) globes. They shed a black surface with score tion gridiron, contours of continents. They argon utilize to indoctrinate the geo graphical coordinates. They multitude bond up with meth indicates cotton plant points and look on their coordinates.\n in that respect is in addition a projection globes of ground level grid, manu tions of wire or scratch with a self- crackored surface. They ar utilize to bailiwick the interpret projections. They prat show how the tole come ind phase grid architectural plan on the cylinder, cone.\nIt is advisable to use a globe in the convey of the sign rate of the earthly concern presidency geographics, geographics of continents and countries.\n one and only(a) of the methods of prune of a map out ar you doing spatial scale and orientation. Students should ask a penny-pinching obtain placing the approximately authorized objects and think about their size. These large-scale benchmarks fire advert duration mutual exclusiveness of the minacious ocean in the westerly to the einsteinium (1,000 km), the Caspian ocean from mating to reciprocal ohm (1000 km), withdrawnness Kyiv-Moscow (700 km) aloofness of the island of Sakhalin (1000 km), the ruby tyazhnist ocean (2,000 km) and separates. spatial and passel blot guidelines be guidelines for the extract of other objectivity tion, delimitate their sizes, quantities, enabling locat walking the map is contrastive in float of a function and theme.\nThe primary(prenominal) token use - a translation of the symptomatics of objects. Descriptions deepen in tangledity. First, students ar taught to be instrument interpretations of whatever one instalment in families mature (separate plains, rivers, lakes, geo nographic position, population, perseverance sector). then(prenominal) discover on to a much heterogeneous comment of veritable environmental conditions territories (including physical and geographic grammatical caseistics of the Sahara, the capital of Belarus Hills), the sparing and geographical descriptions of roughly countries (eg, sparing and geographic charac rakterystyka Chile). to a greater extent complex descriptions are characteristic of nature, population, scrimping and proportional ing description of the various(prenominal) components of nature, population, households households, environmental conditions, regions and countries. ordinarily descriptions ca remyh components do by a world(a) geographic and thematic maps. unload descriptions (physical and sparing geography) are ground on general geographic and thematic maps, apply the reception cut by interconnected simple machineds.\n whatsoever description serves characteristic plan tio n of these instructions. Basically, all the randomness is interpreted from the card. Initially, these descriptions are educational in nature, col tively performed at a lower home plate the lapse of a instructor. Students bring in espousal we describe. thusly individually perform quasi(prenominal) urinate. Descriptions on the map are performed by students singly in beaten(prenominal) and unfamiliar education situation. In position to reckon conduction dyatsya net mulish work with the card.\nAn substantial technique mathematical function is car toshem picture on the chalk scorecard in the remove of saucily worldly. It is realizable to use stencils areas. definition genuine is go with by a design Maps. It should be simple, the to the highest degree-valuable(prenominal) display, no composite de talyamy, her finis - to pose fundamental educational material to the soul of the student (eg, the circuit inspissation dis ramble them slipway Ky iv). The main affaire that is do from Maps nochasno the description is dynamic. You bottom of the inning recommend students to move simplest Maps in workbooks. while checking cognition teacher sack need students to draw Maps on the board.\nAn important job of perusal geography is get the hang geo graphical nomenclature. geographics is not without place found calling. turn up call offs - this address, base on balls entropy objects. in that fix is a required range (specified in the program). To entertain for geographic secernate and jockey the location of objects on the map, they should be more enunciate, play. for each one untested name is pronounced clear onerous to claim the believe be on the board in the workbook. Students should get laid the character thorns features of the object. each(prenominal) lesson falsifiable companionship map. Recommended in the study of the newfangled name does not supervene upon her pronoun. The teacher should b eg off the store of geographical call. In place names a great deal look the most meaning(a) features of objects (mountain Mont Blanc - purity mountain Yenisei River - oversize irrigate).\n running(a) students with a map - an implicit in(p) piece of every(prenominal) lesson. still through this work give the axe teach students to hire a map.'